Dr Nik Reeves-McLaren
BSc (Hons) PhD
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
Senior Lecturer in Energy Materials
Faculty of Engineering PGR Lead
Laser Safety Officer
Raman Small Research Facility Lead
+44 114 222 6013
Full contact details
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
Sir Robert Hadfield Building
Mappin Street
Sheffield
S1 3JD
- Profile
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I obtained my BSc (Hons) in Chemistry with New Materials Technology from The University of Aberdeen in 1999, before moving to 爆料TV where I undertook a PhD on "Novel Cathode and Anode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium-ion Batteries".
I was appointed as XRD Research Facility Manager in November 2003, promoted to Research and Teaching Fellow in 2014, and then to Senior Lecturer in 2019. I have worked as Head of the Engineering Doctoral School since September 2024.
I am Principal Investigator of the Advanced Characterisation of Energy Materials (AChem) research group in the department, as well as part of the broader Functional Materials & Devices research cluster. My monograph 'Inside Energy Storage Materials' was published by AIP Publishing in 2022. Recent work on data integrity in AI-accelerated materials discovery was published in the Journal of Materials Chemistry A (2025) and formed the basis of a keynote address at the Winter Crystallography Meeting (2025).
- Research interests
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My research programme addresses critical challenges at the intersection of battery materials science, crystallography, and research integrity in the AI era.
My battery materials research centres on (i) layered transition metal oxides for sodium-ion batteries and (ii) high-voltage spinel systems, with particular expertise in understanding structural transformations, oxygen non-stoichiometry, and ion conduction pathways. This work encompasses fundamental materials chemistry 鈥 including phase diagram determination and operando characterisation 鈥 and synthesis optimisation through approaches through wet chemical routes. As a crystallographer, I employ advanced diffraction and spectroscopic methods including synchrotron X-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, XAS, and operando electrochemical characterisation to study structure-property relationships.
Recently, my work has increasingly addressed data integrity in science and AI-accelerated materials discovery. Published research demonstrates that domain experts cannot reliably distinguish AI-generated characterisation data from authentic experimental results, highlighting profound risks as AI tools become ubiquitous in research. I advocate for developing frameworks and practical validation protocols that balance the promise of AI-driven discovery with scientific rigour, recognising that democratised AI coding tools offer tremendous opportunities whilst demanding new quality assurance approaches to safeguard the scientific record.
Key research interests:
鈥 Sodium-ion battery cathode materials (layered oxides, structure-property relationships)
鈥 Advanced characterisation (synchrotron XRD, neutron diffraction, operando methods)
鈥 Data integrity frameworks for AI/ML in materials science
鈥 Multi-technique validation and rigorous experimental methodology
鈥 Operando and in situ electrochemical characterisation
鈥 Raman spectroscopy for battery electrode quality control
- Publications
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Books
- . AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York.
Journal articles
- . Cement and Concrete Research, 204, 108187-108187.
- . Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics.
- . Advanced Science.
- . Materials Research Express, 10(7).
- . Micromachines, 14(5).
- . Frontiers in Energy Research, 10.
- . npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 6.
- . The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 124(31), 17073-17084.
- . ChemSusChem, 13(7), 1793-1799.
- . Nanomaterials, 9(11).
- . Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 21(41), 23111-23118.
- . Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society, 55(2), 305-314.
- . Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 101(10), 4468-4471.
- . Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 6(13), 5346-5355.
- . Langmuir, 33(12), 2965-2976.
- . Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 472(2185).
- . Dalton Transactions, 45(1), 315-323.
- . Journal of Materials Chemistry A(4), 1408-1413.
- . Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 401, 943-948.
- . IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 50(11).
- . Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 357, 87-92.
- . Journal of Non Crystalline Solids, 387, 47-56.
- . Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 331, 67-71.
- . Crystengcomm, 15(10), 1853-1859.
- . Inorg Chem, 51(15), 8073-8082.
- . CHEM MATER, 23(15), 3556-3563.
- . ChemInform, 42(7).
- Synthesis, structure and electrical properties of Cu3.21Ti1.16Nb2.63O12 and the CuO x -TiO2-Nb2O5 pseudoternary phase diagram. Journal of Solid State Chemistry.
- Synthesis, structural characterization and Li+ ion conductivity of a new vanado-molybdate phase, LiMg3VMo2O12. Journal of Solid State Chemistry.
- . J AM CERAM SOC, 93(10), 2960-2963.
- . CRYST GROWTH DES, 10(7), 3141-3148.
- . CRYST GROWTH DES, 10(2), 988-994.
- . J ELECTROCHEM SOC, 155(4), A282-A291.
- . JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 174(2), 1078-1081.
- . J ELECTROCHEM SOC, 154(8), A760-A769.
- . J SOLID STATE CHEM, 180(6), 1894-1901.
- Oxygen content and electrochemical activity of LiCoMnO4-delta. J MATER CHEM, 15(41), 4435-4440.
- . J POWER SOURCES, 141(1), 156-158.
- . ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 48(14-16), 1939-1951.
- Reversible spinel to rock salt transition in LiCoMnO delta by oxygen (de) intercalation. J MATER CHEM, 11(2), 249-250.
- . Dalton Transactions.
- . Journal of Materials Chemistry A.
- . Frontiers in Materials, 6.
- . Macromolecules, 49(12), 4579-4586.
Book chapters
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
- , Inside Energy Storage Materials AIP Publishing LLCMelville, New York
Conference proceedings
- . Energy Reports, Vol. 6(Supplement 5) (pp 174-179). Southampton, UK, 9 July 2019 - 10 July 2019.
- . Energy Procedia, Vol. 151 (pp 158-162). Sheffield, UK, 11 September 2018 - 11 September 2018.
- Application of virtual learning environments to support research and teaching in the 21st century university. 6th International Symposium on Engineering Education (pp 101-108). Manchester, 14 July 2016 - 15 July 2016.
- High temperature behaviour of polyoxometalates containing lanthanides. SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT XXXI, Vol. 1107 (pp 347-353)
Reports
- Crystal structure determination of a complex pharmaceutical compound using synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction
- Teaching activities
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- MAT6665 - Materials Processing and Characterisation
- MAT61021 - Energy Generation and Storage
- MAT3210 - Electroceramics
- MAT655 - Transferable Skills for Engineers and Scientists
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Member of the Royal Society of Chemistry
- Senior Fellow of the Higher Education Authority