Dr Fanran Meng
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
Senior Lecturer in Sustainable Chemical Engineering
USIC Tutor
Level 4 (undergraduate) Director
Full contact details
School of Chemical, Materials and Biological Engineering
G18
Sir Robert Hadfield Building
Mappin Street
Sheffield
S1 3JD
- Profile
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I am a Senior Lecturer (Associate Professor) in Sustainable Chemical Engineering at the ±¬ÁÏTV, where I lead the Whole Systems Modelling Lab. My research sits at the interface of materials, manufacturing and sustainability, with a focus on decarbonising complex material, chemical, energy and transport systems. I develop whole-system approaches that integrate life cycle assessment (LCA), techno-economic analysis (TEA), material flow analysis (MFA), and process and systems modelling, including optimisation, to generate robust evidence for industry, policy and sustainable technology development.
I completed a BEng (Hons) in Materials Science and Engineering at Central South University in 2013 and a PhD in Materials Engineering and Materials Design at the University of Nottingham in 2017. I then held research positions at the Universities of Nottingham and Cambridge, including a Sustainability Fellowship at Churchill College, before joining the ±¬ÁÏTV in 2023 as a Lecturer. I am now a Senior Lecturer (Associate Professor).
At Sheffield, my group develops open, transparent and reproducible models to quantify emissions, resource use, and circularity across complex supply chains. My work spans plastics and chemicals, composites, renewable-energy infrastructure including wind systems, and electric-vehicle batteries, to accelerate the transition to net zero and the circular economy. My research has been recognised through awards, including the Royal Society of Chemistry 2025 Environment, Sustainability & Energy Early Career Prize, the 2026 ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering Lectureship Award, the 2026 IChemE Warner Medal and the Landor Links Decarbonising Transport Award 2026.
- Research interests
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My research focuses on systems engineering for sustainable materials and energy systems, with particular interest in how technology choices, supply chains, and policy interact to shape environmental and economic outcomes. Core themes include:
- Low-carbon materials and manufacturing systems
Whole-system modelling to identify practical pathways for reducing emissions while maintaining performance, cost-effectiveness and resilience. - Plastics, chemicals and circularity
Assessment of substitution, recycling, and end-of-life strategies, including trade-offs, uncertainty and systems-level impacts. - Composites and recycling / reuse
Technical, environmental and economic evaluation of carbon fibre composite recycling routes, reuse opportunities and circular design strategies. - Renewable energy infrastructure
Material flow and life cycle modelling of wind and solar technologies, including end-of-life management, resource recovery, and circularity. - EV batteries and critical materials
Supply-chain MFA, LCA, TEA and scenario analysis across geography, time and technology to support sustainable electrification.
Current projects and collaborations
I work with academic, industrial and policy partners on projects related to:- life cycle and techno-economic decision tools for low-carbon innovation
- plastics and chemicals decarbonisation and circularity strategies
- sustainable supply chains for EV batteries and critical materials
- end-of-life management and circularity of renewable-energy infrastructure
- whole-system assessment to support industrial decarbonisation and policy development
- Low-carbon materials and manufacturing systems
- Publications
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Journal articles
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 559, 148308-148308.
- . Resources, Environment and Sustainability, 100340-100340.
- . Global Environmental Change, 96, 103103-103103.
- . Nature Reviews Clean Technology.
- . Scientific Data, 12(1).
- . Sustainable Cities and Society, 130, 106614-106614.
- . RSC Sustainability, 3(5), 2286-2300.
- . Fundamental Research, 5(2), 505-513.
- . Energy Policy, 195, 114390-114390.
- . RSC Sustainability, 2(8), 2275-2288.
- . Nature Chemical Engineering, 1(4), 311-322.
- . Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 204.
- . Environmental Science & Technology, 58(6), 2716-2727.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 435, 140181-140181.
- . International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 49, 277-294.
- . Communications Earth & Environment, 4(1).
- . PNAS Nexus, 2(11).
- . Nature Climate Change, 13(11), 1272-1272.
- . Nature Climate Change, 13(10), 1136-1143.
- . Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 122, 106065-106065.
- . Advanced Powder Materials, 2(2), 100090-100090.
- . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(8).
- . Science of The Total Environment, 869, 161779-161779.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 371, 133615-133615.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 364, 132614-132614.
- . Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 180, 106202-106202.
- . Environmental Science & Technology, 56(2), 1267-1277.
- . Applied Energy, 298, 117118-117118.
- . Waste Management, 133, 59-70.
- . Johnson Matthey Technology Review, 65(3), 375-394.
- . Biomass and Bioenergy, 143, 105817-105817.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 273, 123006-123006.
- . Composites Part B: Engineering, 200, 108362-108362.
- . Renewable Energy, 150, 101-115.
- . Environmental Science & Technology, 53(20), 12141-12149.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 220, 1-8.
- . Waste Management, 89, 177-189.
- . Journal of Cleaner Production, 212, 1268-1281.
- . Energy Conversion and Management, 178, 200-216.
- . ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 6(8), 9854-9865.
- . Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 109, 207-220.
- . Environmental Science & Technology, 51(21), 12727-12736.
- . Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 100, 206-214.
- . Nature Sustainability.
- . Nature Water.
- . RSC Sustainability.
- . Sustainability, 14(21), 14136-14136.
- . Processes, 9(8), 1399-1399.
Conference proceedings
- Towards a circular economy for end-of-life carbon fibre composite materials via fluidised bed process. Iccm International Conferences on Composite Materials, Vol. 2017-August
- Developments in the fluidised bed process for fibre recovery from thermoset composites. Camx 2015 Composites and Advanced Materials Expo (pp 2384-2394)
Preprints
- , American Chemical Society (ACS).
- , American Chemical Society (ACS).
- Teaching activities
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I contribute to undergraduate and postgraduate teaching in sustainable chemical engineering, life cycle thinking and life cycle assessment, and materials sustainability, including modules such as:
- CPE180 Heat Transfer
- CMB4124/CMB4132 Energy Systems and Management
- CMB104 (MAT1920) Sustainability and the Materials Lifecycle
I also serve as a USIC Tutor and Level 4 (Undergraduate) Director.
- Professional activities and memberships
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Professional activities and memberships
- Co-Editor-in-Chief: Cleaner Production Letters
- Associate Editor: Journal of Cleaner Production
- Editor: Resources, Conservation & Recycling Advances
- Associate Editor: Cleaner Engineering and Technology
- Editorial Board Member: Environmental Nexus, Communications Sustainability
- Advisory Board Member: Chem Circularity
- Fellow: Higher Education Academy (FHEA)
- Member: Henry Royce Institute EDI Committee, BPF Sustainability Committee
- Member: IOM3, Royal Society of Chemistry, ISIE, IChemE
- Member: EPSRC Early Career Forum in Sustainable Manufacturing and Mobility